陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区高二年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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高二年级英语试题
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在
本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers going to do first?
A. Play tennis. B. Go jogging. C. Take a walk.
2. How did the woman learn to make bread?
A. From her friend. B. From her mother. C. From a cookbook.
3. What do we know about Grace?
A. She was held up in traffic.
B. She got off work early.
C. Her car broke down.
4. What are the speakers doing?
A. Having dinner.
B. Preparing for a party.
C. Making cold drinks.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a barbers. B. At a tailors. C. At a clothing shop.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 ABC三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 67题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife.
7. What will Tina do next?
A. Buy some flowers. B. Make a cake. C. Decorate the room.
听第 7段材料,回答第 810 题。
8. What season is it now?
A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
9. What does the woman dislike about the green sweater?
A. Its color. B. Its style. C. Its material.
10. What is the original price of the blue sweater?
A. $ 64. B. $ 80. C. $ 100.
听第 8段材料,回答第 11 13 题。
11. What does Pat think of skiing?
A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Frightening.
12. Why is the woman unwilling to try to ski?
A. She’s worried about getting hurt.
B. She thinks it’s too difficult.
C. She finds it quite boring.
13. What will Pat offer to do for the woman?
A. Teach her to ski.
B. Introduce a personal trainer.
C. Ask about skiing course information.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14 17 题。
14. Who studied in Harvard University?
A. James. B. The woman. C. James’ brother.
15. What made James go to the graduation ceremony early?
A. The limited seats. B. The heavy traffic. C. The rare tickets.
16. Why did the woman feel upset at her graduation ceremony?
A. It wasn’t big enough.
B. Her parents didn’t attend it.
C. She had to be apart from her classmates.
17. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. College graduation ceremony.
B. Importance of parental involvement.
C. The historical background of Harvard University.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 20 题。
18. What is Stella McCartney?
A. A designer. B. A hostess. C. A reporter.
19
.
What did Stella McCartney say about Minnie?
A. Minnie had been a symbol of progress.
B. Minnie was important in her heart.
C. Minnie’s look was common.
20. When did the limited T-shirt collection begin to sell?
A. On March 7th. B. On March 8th. C. On March 30th.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Flicks: 6-9 p.m, NRG Plaza, Patriot Place, Foxborough. Take a lawn chair and see a free outdoor
movie. Pre-show entertainment on the plaza. Movie begins at dusk. Today: “Angry Birds Movie.”
For information: 618-374-583
Original Easton Farmer’s Market: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., S-Curve on Depot Street near Shaw’s, Easton.
Saturdays through Oct. 28. Lots of summer vegetables and berries, breads and other baked goods. For a full list of
sellers and items for sale, check out the Original Easton Farmers Market on the town’s website.
For information: 617-698-5757
Making sterling silver jewelry: 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., Queset House, 51 Main St., North Easton. While there is
no training, Easton resident and long-time silver jewelry maker Burt Lewis will help you get started with
information on tools and equipment needed and more. No appointment needed.
For information: 508-238-2000
King Richard’s Faire: weekends, Sept. 2-Oct. 22, at 235 Main St., Carver. Open on Saturdays and Sundays
as well as two holiday Mondays: Sept. 4 and Oct. 9. The New England Renaissance festival offers performers,
artisans, games and rides, food and drink and more. Gates open from 10:30 a.m. to 6 p.m.. Admission: $16 for
children ages 4-11; $32 each adult (age 12 and up).
For information: 508-866-5391
1. Where can you find some entertainment free of change?
A
.
In Summer Flicks.
B. In King Richard’s Faire.
C. In Making sterling silver jewelry.
D. In Original Easton Farmers Market.
2. Which number should you call if you are interested in handwork?
A. 618-374-583 B. 617-698-5757
C. 508-238-2000 D. 508-866-5391
3. How much should he pay if a teacher with two students aged 10 attends the King Richard’s Faire?
A. $48. B. $64. C. $80. D. $96.
B
A crowd cheered Kunle Adeyanju as he turned off his motorbike engine after completing a tiring 41-day trip.
The 44-year-old left London on April 19 and arrived in Nigeria’s commercial center Lagos on Sunday after
travelling more than 8,000 miles across 13 countries. He started the impressive journey to raise funds for Rotary
International to deal with polio (小儿麻痹症) in his native Nigeria.
Accompanied by a dozen bikers for the last stretch of the journey from the Republic of Benin, Adeyanju was
welcomed by supporters in Ikeja, in central Lagos. Adeyanju, called “Lion Heart” by fans, won popularity among
the public by posting daily pictures with comments about his journey on social media. At every stop along the way,
he was greeted by enthusiastic (热情的) supporters.
He did face some challenges, like the one in Mali where one of his wheels broke. “I was standing in the
middle of the night, alone in a bush, not knowing what to do, without speaking the language,” he said, explaining
he had to walk to the nearest village. “Fortunately, the locals helped me.” Not all of the challenges he faced were
solved smoothly. “Mauritania, a country in northwest Africa, was ‘terrible’,” he said, after he got robbed of
hundreds of euros. “The worst experience,” he added.
The former Shell employee self-funded his trip with $20,400 in savings, hoping to raise up to $48 million for
Rotary International. “I have been suffering from a lack of sleep lately because I slept only three to four hours per
night. But I feel proud because I finished this challenge,” Adeyanju said just after he arrived, wiping the sweat off
his face. Adeyanju added that he is now planning to have a possible cycling trip to Ghana or a bike ride to Israel to
help raise more funds. And he has another dream: to climb Mount Qomolangma.
4
.
Why did Adeyanju go on the 41-day trip?
A. To challenge himself. B. To help people fight polio.
C. To connect with more people. D. To advertise Rotary International.
5. How did Adeyanju become popular during the journey?
A. By using the title “Lion Heart”.
B. By commenting on other bikers’ journeys.
C. By sharing his experiences online.
D. By showing his deep love for his hometown.
6. What happened to Adeyanju in Mauritania?
A. He got lost in the bush. B. He met with crime.
C. He failed to understand the locals. D. He broke his motorbike.
7. Which words can best describe Adeyanju?
A. Caring and determined. B. Reliable and outstanding.
C. Generous and brilliant. D. Ambitious and confident.
C
Six people are about to find out what it would be like to live on Mars—without ever leaving the Earth.
Three men and three women will spend eight months living in a special habitat on the side of a volcano in
Hawaii. They are part of an experiment being done by NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) that
is designed to mimic (模仿) life on Mars.
Some people may become unhappy or bored living under those conditions. Certain personality types may not
get along, and living together for a long time could cause them to argue.
By studying people living in similar conditions here on Earth, NASA hopes to learn how to choose the best
people for a space mission, and how to help them get along.
The crew (全体工作人员) will live in a two-story dome-shaped (圆顶形) building. The dome is located in an
area about 2,400 metres up the side of Mauna Loa, the second biggest volcano in the world. Mauna Loa is an active
volcano, but it has not erupted since 1984. It is monitored all the time for signs of volcanic activity. NASA chose
the location because the environment there looks very similar to Mars.
During the experiment, the crew will only be able to communicate by email. To make it more like being on
Mars, there will be a 20-minute waiting time between the time a message is sent and when it is received. That
means it will take 40 minutes to get a reply to an email.
The crew will be performing scientific work while they are there, including some trips outside the dome.
When they go outside, they will have to wear spacesuits, just as if they were on Mars.
The commander of the crew is Martha Lenio, a 34-year-old Canadian. Lenio studied engineering and is
interested in space exploration and environmental problems. During the mission, she will run experiments on
growing food and making compost (堆肥) inside the dome.
The other crewmembers have backgrounds in physics and astronomy. They were chosen from about 150
people who applied to take part in the experiment. None of them are astronauts.
8. What is the main purpose of the experiment?
A. To study people’s behavior.
B. To complete a challenging task.
C
.
To get familiar with our natural world.
D. To prepare volunteers for life on Mars.
9. When living in a group, volunteers should _________.
A. try to show their own personality
B. learn to get along with each other
C. have no chance to go outside
D. communicate by phone
10. What can we learn from the text?
A. Martha Lenio used to be an astronaut.
B. The experiment will take about two years.
C. All six members have professional backgrounds.
D. All members will run experiments on growing food.
11. From which is the text probably taken?
A. A travel magazine.
B. A science magazine
C. A biology textbook.
D. A geography textbook.
D
“One of the reason I find this topic very interesting is because my mom was a smoker when I was younger,”
says Lindson-Hawley, who studies tobacco and health at the University of Oxford.
By studying about 700 adult smokers, she found out that mom quit the right way-by stopping abruptly and
completely.
In her Study, participants were randomly(随机地) assigned to two groups. One had to quit abruptly on a
given day, going from about a pack a day to zero. The other cut down gradually over the course of two weeks.
People in both groups used nicotine replacement, like gum or spray. They also had talk therapy(疗法) with a nurse
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