【难度分层+阅读策略】小学英语专项提升-话题阅读(6):情感与情绪 全国通用版(含答案和解析)

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情绪与情感
在小学阶段的阅读理解中,情绪与情感是个常考话题,通常是以短文形式讲述一个或
多个人的情绪与情感,然后对短文中的某些细节描述进行考查。情绪或者情感的表达可以
出现在任何场景,可以是日常生活、学校、购物、看病、旅游时等等,其表达可以是直接
明了型, 也可以是有是隐晦暗示型。涉及到的相关题型主要是:阅读选择、阅读判断、阅
读解答题等。
第一篇(基础篇)
阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Tom and Bill are playing near Mr Smith's house. They are playing football. Bill is
kicking a goal, and he says to Tom, “Look at the football!” “Look out!” “Oh, dear!” Mr
Smith's window is broken. He is watering his flowers. “I'm sorry, Mr Smith,” says Bill.
“It doesn't matter. Please don't play near my house next time,” Mr Smith said.
1. Tom and Bill are playing football. ( )
2. Tom is kicking a goal. ( )
3. Mr Smith's window is broken. ( )
4. Mr Smith is drinking tea. ( )
5. Mr Smith is very angry. ( )
【答案】1. T 2. F
3. T 4. F
5. F
【解析】
1题详解】[来源:,,]
They are playing football.可知他们在踢足球,所以题干叙述正确,故答案为 T
2题详解】
由句Bill is kicking a goal Bill 踢进一个球,Tom 没有进球,所以题干叙述错
误,故答案为 F
3题详解】
Mr Smith's window is broken.可知史密斯先生的窗户坏了,所以题干叙述正确
故答案为 T
4题详解】
由句子 He is watering his flowers.知他在浇花,没有喝茶,所以题干叙述错误,故
答案为 F
5题详解】
It doesn't matter.
F
阅读策略】
本篇文章属于记叙文,主要讲述了汤姆和比尔打破了斯密斯先生的窗户,但比尔先生没
有生气,而是让他们下次不要在房子边上玩。记叙文一般包含下列元素:时间,地点,
人物,起因,经过和结果,有些还含有情感和价值观的意义。阅读的时候关注下这些元
素可以帮助理清思路,答题的时候更快的进行定位和答题了。
第二篇(基础篇)
6. 阅读短文并回答下列问题。
Look at this photo of my family. There are five people in my family. They are my
grandparents, father, mother and l. My father is a teacher. He is very busy on weekdays.
At weekends he can play badminton with me. My mother is a taxi driver. She is good at
driving a car. She is a wonderful taxi driver. She works very hard every day. That is my
grandfather. He is old but he always does some exercises in the morning and he looks
well all day. Here is my grandmother. She is a housewife. She is good at cooking.
This is me. I am a student in Grade Six. I am good at drawing. Here is my cousin,
Linqing. She is a pretty girl. I often go to the cinema with her. My family is a big one. We
love each other and are kind to each other. I really have a happy family.
1How many people are there in your family?
_____________________________________________
2What do you do with your father at weekends?
_____________________________________________
3What does your mother do?
______________________________ _______________
4What is your grandmother good at?
_____________________________________________
5What do you often do with your cousin?
_____________________________________________[来源:++Z+X+X+K]
【答案】1There are five.
2I play badminton with himmy father.
3She is a taxi driver.
4She is good at cooking.
5I often go to the cinema with her.
【解析】
【详解】大意:短文通过照片介绍我的家人,以及爱好和职业。
1)句意:你家里有多少人?根据 here are five people in my family. 可知我家有五
口人,故答案为 There are five.
2)句意:周末你和你爸爸一起干什么?根据 At weekends he can play badminton
with me. 可知在周末他可以和我一起打羽毛球,故答案为 I play badminton with him
my father.
3)句意:你妈妈是做什么工作的?根据 My mother is a taxi driver.可知我母亲是
计程车司机,故答案为 She is a taxi driver.
4)句意:你祖母擅长什么?根据 She is good at cooking.可知她擅长烹饪,故答案
She is good at cooking.
5)句意:你经常和你的表弟一起干什么?根据 I often go to the cinema with her.
可知我经常和她一起去看电影,故答案为 I often go to the cinema with her.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文的内出问题的答
案。
【阅读策略】
文章通过照片介绍我
家人,自己有个开心的家此类文章往往总分总
,先介绍家里一多少人,然后对家庭成员分别进行述,结表达自己的情感
态度。阅读的过程中可以 介绍的对出来,答题的时候根据考进行定位
匹配即可。
篇(提高篇)
根据短文内,选择正确答案。
Today is the sixteenth of August. And it’s Mike’s twelfth birthday. So there are many
friends at his house. They are having a birthday party for him. Mike has got many
presents. There is a beautiful pencil case, a funny picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of
Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much. Look! There is
a big birthday cake with a lot of grapes on the table. His friends put some candles on it.
Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing the song Happy
Birthday to You to him. They are having a good time.
7. Mike’s birthday is on ________. ( )
A. the sixth of August B. the sixteenth of August C. the sixth of May
8. There are many ________ at Mike’s house. ( )
A. friends B. classmates C. friends and classmates
9. Mike has got a VCD of ________ cartoons. ( )
A. English B. Japanese C. Chinese
10. Mike likes ________ very much. ( )
A. the birthday cake B. the birthday presents C. the candles
11. The children are ________. ( )
A. having a birthday cake B. blowing out the candles C. singing a song
【答案】7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【难度分层+阅读策略】小学英语专项提升-话题阅读(6):情感与情绪 全国通用版(含答案和解析).docx

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